Blooming year-round, with a short break during the hottest days of summer, the blossoms are particularly attractive to butterflies. Bury 2- to 6-inch-long cuttings horizontally under 1/2 inch of rooting medium. Oblong leaves to 4 inches long are deep red when new, maturing to medium green; nearly all foliage turns red in late fall and winter. Disturbed areas in tropical hammocks (needs light) and pine rocklands. across (2.5 cm), over a long season. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the University of South Florida and other herbaria. Evergreen foliage, cascading form, and persistent fruits give plumbago some winter interest. This shrub can flower year round with most flowers produced spring through fall. The names plumbago and leadwort have been passed down through history from an ancient Roman naturalist, Pliny the Elder. While we can’t speak to any medicinal properties, this plant is a host for the larvae of the cassius blue butterfly (Leptotes cassius) and other lepidopterans. Pruning will keep them more compact but they look their best planted with room to grow. Plumbago grows quickly but excess growth can be pruned off at any point throughout the year. Quantity. Allow four to six feet between plants in a mass planting so that the natural cascading, fountain shape will develop. White Plumbago 4" pot. Hardy Plumbago (Ceratostigma plumbaginoides) is an outstanding, long-lived groundcover that slowly weaves itself into the garden fabric, creating large drifts of fall color. A blue flowering plant is a rarity in South Florida landscapes, and blue plumbago plays well with others, colorwise. © 2002-2021 Copyright: Florida Native Plant Society. Plumbago auriculata is native to South Africa and escaped from cultivation. Wild plumbago is generally considered a Florida native, with a range that includes parts of south Texas and Arizona. White flowers all soil types. In Florida it is rarely found in the disturbed sites of Hillsborough, Brevard, Martin and Lee counties (Wunderlin, 2003). With long, thin stems and pale … Cooperative Extension, which staffs local offices in all 100 counties and with the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians. Plumbago thrives in the South African heat and in the United States it is found growing year-round in the southernmos… To 4 feet or more high and wide. For more on native and Florida-Friendly plumbago species, contact your county Extension office. It is present in Florida, Hawaii, Louisiana, Puerto Rico and The Virgin Islands (Kartesz, 1999). Exposure: Part sun to shade. Exposure to salt spray would be uncommon (major storms). Native to South Africa, the plumbago is a good-sized, sprawling, fast growing evergreen shrub known for its mounds of pale blue flowers; a shade of blue not produced by many other local flowers. Understory shrub or use a group as a groundcover in a shady setting. Plumbago foliage is bright green, of medium density, and remains evergreen in frost-free areas of the state. This native, sprawling groundcover/shrub is an excellent shade groundcover for South Florida, where it spreads and fills in quickly. For the green thumbs and garden-dreamers alike, every month we’ll highlight a UF / IFAS feature plant that deserves a spotlight in Florida-friendly gardening. Tolerant of salty wind and may get some salt spray. Family: Plumbaginaceae. It is not as showy as the commonly grown introduced plumbago. Gardeners in Central and South Florida will enjoy blooms year-round, unless hit by frost. Hardiness: Zones 9–11 Lifespan: Perennial Soil: Moist to very dry, well-drained sandy, loamy or calcareous soils Exposure: Full sun to partial shade Growth habit: 5–20’+ tall, 3–10’ wide Credit: Bob Peterson. The Blue Plumbago plant was originally discovered in the hot environment of South Africa and has since been introduced to mild climates around the world, including Florida, Texas, California, Australia, and Spain(University of Florida- Institute for Food and Agricultural Sciences- … Shrub responds well to pruning. Plumbago auriculata can be affected by tiny insects called chilli thrips, which cause the leaves to look curled and stunted. (Usually moist, occasional inundation ----- to ----- Somewhat long very dry periods), Usually moist, occasional inundation ----- to ----- Somewhat long very dry periods. Plant plumbago anytime of the year. Not salt tolerant of inundation by salty or brackish water. Name Phone City Size Other info; All Native Garden Center & Plant Nursery (239) 939-9663: Fort Myers: g: 91: Florida Native Plants Nursery & Landscaping (941) 322-1915 ... WILD PLUMBAGO (Plumbago scandens) Grows to maximum 3ft. Plumbago is an easy-to-care-for shrub that brings interest to many Florida landscapes. I hear it also does well in Texas and the Southwest. It generally looks its best when planted in full sun and well-drained soil. Growth damaged by frost should be pruned off in spring. Plumbago is a perfect plant for low growing hedges or a nice backdrop for… Read More Plumbago zeylanica is our Florida-native white plumbago, found from USDA Hardiness zone 9B to 11. Plumbago auriculata, also known commonly as Blue Plumbago, Cape Plumbago, Cape Leadwort and Skyflower, is a root-hardy perennial in our Houston gardens. Its clusters of cool blue or white flowers are unmatched and make it a favorite among traditional garden selections. This species is grown primarily for its use as a butterfly plant. Attracts butterflies and other pollinators (Florida wildflower Foundation) including ants and bees (IRC). The variety 'Alba' has white flowers. It is sensitive to freezing temperatures and its range is restricted to areas that do not regularly get below the upper 20's F during the winter months. This species has a pan-tropical distribution. USDA zones are based on minimum winter temperatures. Native from Florida to Arizona, south to Central America. Florida's only native cycad. Blue plumbago (Plumbago auriculata) is an evergreen shrub that is native to South Africa, but grows in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 8 through 11. The University of Florida recommends root cuttings for propagating plumbago. Plumbago (Plumbago auriculata) – Florida Gardening . It is native to South Africa, and knowing this provides the first clue to how to grow a plumbago, along with where to grow one. This is an excellent evergreen ground cover for that natural Florida look. Hardy coastal ground cover with small white flowers throughout the year. Sometimes called doctorbush, P. zeylanica is our Florida-native white plumbago. Grows in full sun to full shade. The two eyespots on this cassius blue are a brilliant irridescent blue. It is not as showy as the commonly grown introduced plumbago. Prefers average to dry sites. ©Jaret Daniels. Moderate. Plants in north-central Florida quickly recover in the spring following a killing freeze. Native Range: Southern U.S. to Tropical America. Plumbago Plumbago scandens (Doctorbush) is an evergreen loosely sprawling shrub adorned with clusters of pure white, sometimes pink-tinged, tubular flowers, 1 in. This species is grown primarily for its use as a butterfly plant. USDA Hardiness Zone: 9-11. While we can’t speak to any medicinal properties, this plant is a host for the larvae of the cassius blue butterfly (Leptotes cassius) and other lepidopterans. There's even a lesser-known white plumbago. As an added bonus, plumbago is the larval host plant for the cassius blue butterfly. P. auriculata is the classic blue plumbago; it's non-native, but Florida-Friendly. Though non-native, this species is considered a Florida-Friendly plant and labeled by the UF/IFAS Assessment as “low invasion risk.” It is sometimes called Cape plumbago, leadwort, or sky flower. This species has a pan-tropical distribution. Plumbago auriculata is the classic blue plumbago, native to South Africa. They can have a trailing or upright growth habit, depending on cultivar. It is a tender fast growing shrub and … Native Plumbago - Plumbago scandens Florida's only native plumbago, (Plumbago scandens), is a sprawling sub-shrub native to coastal hammocks from south-central to south Florida. These shrubs bloom year-round in South and Central Florida unless hit by frost. Though non-native, this species is considered a Florida-Friendly plant and labeled by the UF/IFAS Assessment as “low invasion risk.” It is sometimes called Cape plumbago, leadwort, or sky flower. Something about the ethereal bluish hue of the plant reminded him of lead; thus plumbago, Latin for “resembling lead.”. From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia For other uses, see Plumbago (disambiguation). This makes foundation and mass plantings the installation of choice in most landscapes. It's especially nice combined with other plants with silvery foliage and those with pink, yellow or white flowers. A: Plumbago, Plumbago auriculata, is most commonly found with blue flowers however one of the specific cultivars of plumbago, ‘Alba’, produces white flowers. Description: Evergreen shrub to 6 ft. Flowering season: All year. Plumbago also looks attractive as a specimen if located in a low ground cover. 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